How to Boil Peanuts

boiled peanuts in a pot

Wondering how to boil peanuts to perfection? The quality of your raw peanuts is critically important, as is time. Time is an essential factor when boiling peanuts.

Boiling time softens the peanuts, and soaking time increases the juicy flavor inside the shells. The amount of time required to boil peanuts depends on the raw peanuts' maturity, size, kernel moisture content, and your taste.

You might be boiling green Valencia peanuts that are small, immature, fresh dug, and full of moisture, or boiling raw Jumbo Virginia peanuts that are mature, and have been dried to 10% kernel moisture content. Green peanuts should boil at least 1 hour, up to 4 hours, and dried raw peanuts may require up to 24 hours of boiling to soften to your liking. Some people like boiled peanuts as soft as mashed potatoes, and some of us like them with a little snap. It's up to you to decide when they are done boiling.

You must sample your peanuts as they boil in order to decide when they have softened to your liking.

Do you have green peanuts or dried peanuts?

You need to know your peanuts. Learn each bag that you buy by boiling a few, and tasting them as you observe how their texture changes as they cook. This is the way to learn how to boil peanuts, whether they are green, or dried.

It's simple, fun, and delicious. After boiling samples from a batch of raw peanuts, you can repeat that recipe with the rest of the batch. Some people prefer a firmer, crisper boiled peanut, others prefer a softer peanut.



How to Boil Peanuts

Ingredients

  • Raw Peanuts - As many as you can fit in your pot, to about 1/2 full.

  • Water - Enough to float the peanuts in the pot, to about 2/3 full. Measure the amount of water used.

  • Salt - About 8 tablespoons (1/2 cup) per gallon of water used. 1 tablespoon of salt per pint of water.

Directions

Rinse the raw peanuts several times to remove debris. Put the rinsed raw peanuts in a stove pot, or a slow cooker. Add water to the pot, enough to float the peanuts, leaving at least 1" room at the top of the pot. Measure the water as you add it. Mix in about 8 tablespoons, 1/2 cup, of salt per gallon of water.

Bring the water, peanuts, and salt to a boil. Boiling time depends on whether you have green peanuts or raw dried peanuts.

Green peanuts need to boil at least 1 hour, up to 4 hours. Dried raw peanuts must be cooked much longer. Dried peanuts may require boiling up to 24 hours until they soften. If your water is hard, full of minerals, or you are boiling at high altitude, then your boiling times for dried peanuts may be greater than 24 hours. Using a pressure cooker to boil peanuts will reduce boiling time by many hours whether you are at sea level, or at high altitude.



The qualities of a perfect boiled peanut go beyond softness, saltiness, and wetness, though these are good starting points for discussion. It's not easy to describe the taste, and texture changes that raw peanuts go through as they boil. However, these changes are quite noticeable when you taste the peanuts as they boil.

Raw peanuts are very firm, and have a green, or vegetal taste. They taste somewhat like a raw pea, or raw green bean. As they boil, the peanuts start softening, yet remain rather firm, with no salty flavor from the liquid. The raw taste diminishes as they boil longer, and the peanuts start tasting more savory as they soften. When they have softened to your liking, remove the pot from the burner, and let the peanuts soak in the cooling brine. They will not taste salty, yet. Soaking makes the boiled peanuts salty, and wet inside the shells.

Do not be tempted to add more salt until the peanuts are softening, and the brine fills inside the shells.

If a recipe says "Remove the peanuts quickly from the liquid or they will be too salty", then they called for too much salt in the first place. Boiled peanuts become more moist, and more flavorful as they soak in the cooling brine. Let them soak for at least 30 minutes. This is the most important step for infusing the brine's flavor.

It's not hard to learn how to boil peanuts as long as you taste them periodically while they cook.


Now you know how to boil peanuts. Boiling dried peanuts takes many hours. Pay attention. Never leave a boiling pot of peanuts unattended on a stove. A fire can start from the dried contents when the water boils away, and the pot can melt. Turn off the burner if you must walk away. The peanuts will continue to simmer in the cooling water until you return.


Post your boiled peanuts secrets, advice, and questions!

Do you have a tip, recipe, or question regarding boiling peanuts? Please post here without hesitation.

Let us learn from one another.

Comments and Questions

Comments and questions from visitors

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Pre-soak 
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How long a flight will boiled peanuts stay good without refrigeration?

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How can I prevent boiled peanuts from sticking in the shell? 
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Pressure Cooker Time when Boiling Peanuts? 
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Click here to write your own.

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Recipe for boiling 50 pounds of peanuts 
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How to flavor raw peanuts 
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Adding water and salt when boiling peanuts 
If I add water to the pot as it boils off, how do I know how much salt to add? Without adding salt as I add water, won't the brine become diluted?

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When are boiled peanuts done cooking? 
How many minutes do peanuts need to boil?

What if I can't tell whether they are RAW or DRIED? 
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Can I Freeze Green Peanuts? 
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Storing Boiled Peanuts 
After boiling peanuts must they be refrigerated if I don't plan to eat them until the net day?

Moldy Peanuts: Safe to boil? 
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Who puts ice cubes in the pot when done? 
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How do I know when boiled peanuts are done? 
How do I know when they are done? Time, texture, taste?

How long can peanuts soak after boiling before they spoil? 
How long can peanuts soak after boiling before they spoil?

How often to stir peanuts when boiling them? 
How important is stirring when boiling peanuts? Once you bring them to a boil, what temperature do you boil them? Simmer? Thanks, Phillip from Mississippi. …

How to soften shells on boiled peanuts? 
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Should I presoak raw peanuts before boiling them? 
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How do I get hot spicy Cajun flavors into boiled peanuts? 
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I got a bag of dried raw peanuts. 
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Boiling Shelled Peanuts 
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Has this ever happened to you? 
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How to Shorten Cooking Time when Boiling Dried Peanuts? 
Is there a way to cook or soak dry peanuts to cut the cooking time down and to make them taste good?

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How Long to Boil Raw Shelled Peanuts? 
How long do you boil raw, shelled peanuts?

Boiled Peanuts in a Crock Pot 
Can you accomplish the same thing using a crock pot, and if so, are the steps the same?

Should I Crack the Shells before Boiling Peanuts? 
I have been told that it helps to crack the shells before boiling. Anything to this? I know that many of the shells may be already slightly cracked. …

Can I Reboil Boiled Peanuts? 
Can I reboil boiled peanuts 24 hours later? Will they still be good after I reboil them?

Boiled Peanuts that Stick in Shell 
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Can Roasted Peanuts be Boiled? 
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Adding Flavors to Boiled Peanuts? 
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Why are my Boiled Peanuts Shrinking? 
The pnuts I am boiling are shrinking and "turning in". What is causing this?

How Much Sea Salt for Boiling Peanuts 
How much sea salt would you use when boiling peanuts? I have never cooked boiled peanuts before.

Too much Salt in my Boiled Peanuts 
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When boiling peanuts should I add more water and salt as the water evaporates? 
When boiling raw peanuts the brine has a tendency to evaporate off. My question is when you add more water to the pot do you need to add more salt …

Boiling Fresh Dug Peanuts 
I just dug my peanuts and I would like to know how long do have to let them dry out before I can boil them?

Adding More Salt to Peanuts during Boiling Process  
What if you didn't put in enough salt initially...do you add more during boiling?

How much water and salt to boil peanuts? 
I just bought a 40 quart fryer. How much water, how much salt and how many pounds of peanuts?

What else can I use instead of Salt?  
Will garlic salt give a different flavor? What other flavors can I try?

Can Shelled Peanuts be Boiled? 
I would like to know why we need to leave them in the shell, and do you remove the shells before eating? I've never had these but am dying to try them. …

Sea Salt or Table Salt? 
Do you like to use sea salt or table salt?

Do leftover boiled peanuts need to be refrigerated ? 
Do leftover boiled peanuts need to be refrigerated?

Can I Boil Peanuts that have Sprouted? 
If the peanuts have sprouted are they still good to boil and eat?

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